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Skip
the typical software localization beginner's
traps
Author: Renate Reinartz
Time
If you use time, you must consider the twelve and twenty-four hour models over
the world. Twelve-hour systems, as used in
the United Kingdom or USA, use am and pm to
define whether the time is before or after
lunch.
You must
ensure that time zones are reflected in your
application. Which time coding
do you need? Local times, like Eastern Standard
Time (EST) in New York, Mountain Standard Time
(MST) in Colorado, or Pacific Standard Time
(PST) in California, USA?
Greenwich
Mean Time (GMT) is international time and is
the basis
for the world time clock. GMT is the preferred
time if you exchange data in other countries.
This time system is based on the local time
in the English city Greenwich (GMT+0). All
time differences are given in GMT+x or GMT-x.
For example, France, Germany, and the Netherlands
show GMT+1, PST is GMT-8, EST is GMT-5, and
Japan is GMT+9.
Differences
may also occur in summer and winter. Most countries
have summer
time savings, although Japan and at least one
Canadian province do not.
There
is another time system, Zulu or
UTC. If you need to code time, such as in e-mail or Internet formats, you can check
the related RFCs to store time.
Sisulizer
Info
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What
you need to do
Make sure that you store time internally and always use the same time zone in
files. When you display a time format
, use the correct system settings.
The Windows API provides functions
to get the appropriate values. In .Net,
check the culture name space.
Use
GMT time coding, instead of local formats,
such as MST and PST. These time formats
are not common outside the USA, and
an US user probably has no clue as
to
what CET (Central European Time) means. |
More software localization traps
1. Languages
2. Character
sets
3. Code
pages
4. Numbers
5. Currencies
6. Dates
7. Time
8. List separator
9. Measurements
10. Paper
format
11. Phone number
12. Sort order
13. Tax
14. States
15. Other traps
16. Conclusion
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Platforms |
HTML
JSP/ASP/PHP
JavaScript
Visual C++
Java
Windows Binaries
DLL/EXE/OCX
Windows Vista
Windows 7
32+64 Bit PE files
Reports
XML
XLIFF/TMX
Symbian
Pocket PC
.NET Compact Framework
J2ME
PO/POT/MO
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